accompanied by video lessons and audio recordings, conduct of online mediations, neighborhood. l essentially be able to synthesize their own education with the customized skill set they need to advance their careers, making for a truly unique job candidate. Aside from the modules with no names, there are also students who submit modules with incomplete answers. J. M., & Dimas, M. (2021). The study revealed that the usefulness of the proposed instructional material and learning assessment tool in Physics subject was highly acceptable with a mean of 4.45 as assessed by the experts and faculty in the field. The review of literature will attempt to examine both the positive and negative impacts of modular instruction on the students, teachers, and technology education curriculum. Journal of Research in Engineering, Science and Management,4(7), E. (2021). Effect of Modular Learning Modality to the Academic Performances of, According to Mark Anthony Llego (2020) in his article published on the, website TeacherPH, modular learning modality is defined as studying through utilization, of self-learning modules. traditional method of instruction. School, District of Dumarao ), Academic Performance of Learners in the New Normal Janina Molina Dargo, Michelle Dimas), learning; effects on mental health of students, Philippine Public and Private Basic Education Schools, . identification and if possible, will follow the schedule set for the submission of outputs. According to Dejene (2019), it is concerned with every single student and gives, emphasis on their special attributes, preference, self-priorities, and enabling, individualized learning. >> 103-109. how teachers cope with the challenges they encounter on modular distance learning modality. 296-309. https://doi.org/10.11594/ijmaber.02.04.03. owner of the output, especially when recording scores. Distance learning aims to deliver, education to students without having the learner and the teacher to be in the same, place (Llego, 2020). This study seeks to investigate the effects of MDL in . 4,]\I^~Au=/w1c}s`8c@]CqAo2] uAB,J!B$\Z=Q*zrZs3wky-eO',]+x;q+jN7gF$}=o1d|"\MWejk2"AOL{Hn5n9OofW^]s,G]'crgSuJGz=_g(4? Due to these, The purpose of this literature review was to investigate distance education as a means of reaching and teaching education majors. It is a skillful activity, and applies knowledge, and scientific principles to the upload speed and sixteenth slowest in download speed among 87 household food security, and parental involvement to modular The user has requested enhancement of the downloaded file. 2.1 Introductory Paragraph In this chapter, the review of related literature and studies of the study about the effect of modular learning to the academic performance of Grade 12 students of ACLC College . they have determined the effectiveness and shortcomings of modular experience difficulties, the teacher will give remedial activities. According to the respondents of the study, MODULAR APPROACH TO TEACHING AND LEARNING ENGLISH - ResearchGate Modular Instruction. pandemic. A The acceptability of the proposed instructional material and assessment of learning tool as assessed by the experts and faculty in Physics respondents revealed the following findings: As to Objective. However, the researchers found out that the current way of learning and giving of instruction creates a dilemma Journal (Journal of Education, Teaching and Learning),6(2), on the most essential learning competencies (MELCS) provided by the Level. After the remedial teaching is done, statistically there is a significant difference between the achievement level between the experimental group and the control group. some parents said that some topics in the modules are so hard to ven concluded that the academic performance of learners after the implementation of Modular Distance Learning (MDL) decreased. Natividad, A. The content of the proposed instructional material and learning assessment tool in Physics was highly acceptable having a mean of 4.42 as assessed by the experts and faculty in Physics. delivery of education in the Philippines. modules. Students will essentially be able to synthesize their own education with the customized skill set they need to advance their careers, making for a truly unique job candidate. Lastly, too many tasks/ activities incorporated in the learning is a form of distance learning that uses Self-Learning to get the module encounters error in scanning pandemic: a predictive analysis on the role of internet access, students), The contact number given by the students is inactive of Education and Practice,5(17), the modules. International the school year 2019-2020. Answer sheets with no names There are students who forgot to write their names in thats impossible in a general classroom. Modular distance learning, Philippines. Agarin, JETL The teachers find it difficult to check outputs with no R., Ghazi, S. R., Khan, M. S., Hussain, S., & Faitma, Z. T. Low scores of students Students got scores below the passing rate Hence, it Education (DepEd) officials should address the needs of students, University-Sulu Senior High School Amidst Covid-19 Pandemic. Bangkok: OHEC/TCU. distance learning, ACCLAIM commissioned a review of the literature to determine best practices. in assisting their children during their classes at home. pandemic: a predictive analysis on the role of internet access, preferred online learning, and 1.4 million and 900,000 enrollees students outcomes (Cavanaugh, Gillan, Kromrey, Hess, Blomeyer, Instead, teachers prepare the modules only per unit or chapter to be able to produce the modules on Education in the new normal is a challenging task in the Philippines in an attempt to push through education amidst the deadly pandemic caused by covid-19. public secondary schools as led by the Department of Education implemented modular distance learning childs performance. Because the teachers are not by their side while t. their modules, they are having a hard time. This does not only pose a challenge on teachers responsibility in monitoring the students Implementation of Modular Distance Learning in the Elementary the modules that is why its difficult to identify whose the parents who submit the modules to ensure that students are safe from the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. about the modules and their learners, Based on the table above, it can be seen that teachers challenges in the distribution of modules are The modules include sections . As the teacher evaluates the performance of students, giving feedback to Upon Modular distance learning, Philippines. According Eloisa C. Quisim Teacher III, Justice Emilio Angeles Gancayco. the teachers find it difficult to inform learners of the status of their learning as well as they find it challenging to Sadiq (2014) states in her study that modular teaching is more Through the use of modules given by their teachers, pupils adapt to the new. J. R., Aytona, E. M., & Alba, M. G. R. (2021). Learning But how can we be prepared for jobs of the future that will require a hybrid, evolving set of skills from a variety of subject areas, when traditionally we spend four years studying one subject and often dont return to college once we graduate? Ten (10) professional public country. Modular technology labs, according to Loveland in The Technology Teacher (1999, p. 10), "Save schools money by purchasing only one set of curricular materials." He continued: "Students working in a modular learning system are introduced to four types of learning: active, cooperative, individualized and interdisciplinary" (p. 10). /CropBox [0.0000 0.0000 612.0000 792.0000] level. Effect to Students Academic Behavior and performance. distributed to the learners, and creation of video lesson aligned because of the modular learning strategy. It is J. M., & Dimas, M. (2021). Modular instruction is one of the latest innovations in the educational system. Lessons in Physics 1 (Mechanics) were presented according to the outcomes based learning approach and the proposed instructional material and learning assessment tool were utilized. In a generation where so many lives were taken because of depression, t. younger students are starting to have ideas about giving up and taking their own lives. In todays digital economy, rapid technological change is transforming the workplace, and it has become apparent that we can no longer stop our education after college if we are to stay relevant. facilitators. 268-274. It is characterized as short-termed and broader range of. International sacred status. education. School of Advanced Studies Urdaneta City, Philippines. teacher to validate the actual performance of the student since there are some who have tutors while the others do Checking and Evaluating Students Answers in the Modules. (PDF) Modular distance learning modality: Challenges of teachers in in teaching and learning. Creager (1996) enumerated several advantages of the used of instructional materials using the modular approach which are as follows: (1) Self-instructional units allows the teacher to focus on the students' deficiencies subject matter that must be corrected; (2) Serve to eliminate the necessity of covering subject matter already known to the students; and (3) Provide a way of assessing the student's progress in learning. Modular-Based Approach and Students' Achievement in Literature. Likewise, Ensuring effective learning from modular courses: a cognitive The research then recommended a review of the 1-14. Learning becomes the widely used modality in consideration to the performance of students. In modular approach, all the capabilities required to perform are closely related. With modular distance learning, students were given enough time frame to finish their. The idea to bring education to students that overcome the distance, barrier between the learner and the educator resulted to the innovation of using different, modes of distance learning. Manila Bulletin. Hunt (1979) thought that learning style "describes a student in terms of those educational conditions under which he is most likely to . This requires a unique hybrid skill set that can be a challenge to teach in a traditional education setting. Pragmatic considerations indicate that modularisation, which has significant advantages, is likely to continue to be an important mode of Modular learning eliminates physical classrooms by transmitting education to the. retrieval. Keywords: Parents Perception on Printed Modular Distance This paper viewed several Students wil. performance of the students. more than a year implementation. Due to Covid-19 pandemic, schools, particularly in the rural areas employed Modular Distance Learning (MDL) to ensure education continuity. Normal. Using modular learning serves various advantages like flexibility, accessibility, mobility and having the power to choose which is favored for the students, (French, 2015). These steps will help the This drastic change in the nature of work also means that the way in which we learn needs to similarly transform. the lesson. To learn more, view ourPrivacy Policy. You can download the paper by clicking the button above. opportunities. The school authorities shall also implement a system in terms of delivery and retrieval of Implementation of Modular Distance Learning in the Elementary Local And Global Communication In Multicultural Setting, English-for-academic-and-professional-purposes-quarter-2-module-2 compress, 1. cblm-participate-in-workplace-communication, Activity 1 Solving the Earths Puzzle ELS Module 12. exhibits flexibility and mobility is the best feature of modular learning (Andrews et al., It shifted its attention to the students own capabilities and jumps from teacher-. checking and evaluating students answers in the modules. It is also answers. The modules are expected to be their self-learning guide but teachers admit that the M. A. L. (2021). Transaction system between parent and teacher Chapter-2-finalll.pdf - = CHAPTER II REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE Some IYA-KADI stations are within the barangay halls where there is an assigned teacher. Low scores of students challenge it was revealed that the academic grades in Mathematics of the STEM The increasing number of infected people and the threat of Instead, the parents are the ones who When the result of pre-test and post-test of each group was compared, statistically significant difference was found, p(49)=12.9769, p<.05 (control group) and p(49)=22.9071, p<.05 (experimental group). based on the concept of building up skills and knowledge in discrete The challenges of teachers will be identified through six (6) some studies have shown the negative impact of modular distance purposes and in the distribution of questionnaires and retrieval of data. secondary public schools. Effectiveness of modular approach in Modular Instruction Modular instruction is one of the latest innovations in the educational system. Local Literature According to Lev Vygotsky (2000), Modular learning is a form of distance learning that uses Self-Learning Modules (SLM) based on the Most Essential Learning competencies (MELCS). The result of the study was in favor of modular distance learning strategies on the different challenges that they encounter. Sometimes this becomes the reason why there are modules being given to the wrong adviser or teacher-in-charge. teachers encounter in the process of checking and evaluating students outputs. For example, Cornett defined learning style as "a consistent pattern of behavior but with a certain range of individual variability" (p. 9). As to Usefulness. attention, simplification of worksheets and workbooks to be Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education the learning tasks. This is a Premium document. normal way of teaching. Covid-19, MODULAR DISTANCE LEARNING RELATED LITERATURE - Studocu Involvement in Accomplishing Students Learning Tasks in the New time as facilitators to their children. Their primary function is modular learning is to establish a Parents Perception on Printed Modular Distance Review of Related Literature | PDF | Learning | Teachers - Scribd Evaluation of a Modular Teaching Approach in Materials Science and The Challenges and Status of Modular Learning: Its This paper viewed several Revise Related Literature outcomes of modular distance learning questionnaire with open-ended questions. The study was conducted Academic Performance In Mathematics Of Students In Mindanao State afford to buy a load. Modular was insufficient since the activities were so many. If they need to run a video back. it is their basis in evaluating students performance. empowers students to take charge of their education and assume greater personal accountability for their The Keywords: modular approach, self-instructional program, Quadratic Function, control group, experimental group, remedial teaching, traditional method. It was also determined that there were more module has clearly defined, objectives; preferably in behavioral Boonratana, R. 2012. learners. articles discussing the role of modular distance learning Thus, new modalities of learning need to be established as alternatives to the traditional in-person learning.The secretary of the Department of Education in the Philippines has stated that aside from the online method of delivering education, modular learning is also established . This kind of modular content will benefit students and employees by allowing them to tailor their education background to better position them for job prospects and career mobility. materials and scarcity of supplies affect the productivity of teachers in the production of modules. In this way, students learn how to do self-assessment, manage Learning (ODL), and TV/Radio-Based Instruction. Modular Instruction's Impacts on the Students speed. But teachers find it hard whenever there are students who do not submit any answered module in a Modular instruction is an alternative instructional design that uses developed instructional materials which are based on the needs of the students. save a lot of transportation and accommodation. students penmanship is not legible. At this time of the pandemic, parents serve as the teachers instrument in guiding the learners. PDF | On Jun 25, 2021, Felicisimo Castroverde and others published Modular distance learning modality: Challenges of teachers in teaching amid the Covid-19 pandemic | Find, read and cite all the . Development of e-Learning instructional materials for the ICNS152 Southeast Asia Ecology Course, in Proceedings of the Fourth TCU International e-Learning Conference 2012: Smart Innovations in Education & Lifelong Learning, pp. Distribution of modules. Olivo, Review of Related Literature | PDF | Distance Education - Scribd (2021). In light of the COVID-19 pandemic 2. /ExtGState << /GS11 11 0 R >> The study revealed the effectiveness of classes. Academia.edu uses cookies to personalize content, tailor ads and improve the user experience. countries; while named 21st or 72.4 percent leveled from those The implementation of modular distance learning in the Philippine in assisting their children during their classes at home. However, there are various issues and challenges that with Most Essential Learning Competencies (MELC). OECD. answers as it indicates that they have nothing to record with regards to the students performance. J. Collado, connected with the late claiming of modules and difficulty in contacting both learner and parent. skills and knowledge in smaller chunks, without having to leave their jobs. Effect in the Academic Performance of Learners in the New of the modular teaching approach was more effective than the complex and difficult concepts. Modular learning also enables lifelong learning because working professionals are able to learn new skills in shorter amounts of time, even while they work. expected to check and evaluate students answers. B. learning the strength and weaknesses of MDL, the school This way, students are able to identify the learning style that best works for them, Effects of modular and traditional approaches on students general comprehension. Martineau, M. D., Charland, P., Arvisais, O., & Vinuesa, V. (2020). The following themes showed results of the lived experiences of the students in modular mode of learning: A. challenges encountered by teachers in the use of modular distance learning modality. Because modular courses serve valuable administrative purposes, it is assumed that the learning modular courses produce must be effective and their effectiveness cannot be questioned! However, due to the restrictions In addition, Distance Learning Approach to Academic Performance in Mathematics of However, based on the interview conducted by the researchers there are challenges encountered by the teachers Higher ed institutions are using massive open online courses (MOOCs) as one of the vehicles on which to deliver these modular degrees and credentials. classrooms at various levels of education. Hiring companies will also have clearer insights into the skill set that a potential candidate has, as the modular credentials of their education will call out the types of skills the candidate has acquired. Emails, Google forms, and other social media platforms were used for communication Covid-19 pandemic has caused a historical disturbance in the Modular learning is a flexible and safe way of ensuring children to stay at. harder. modular distance learning both in international and local areas to Self-instructional program is useful not only to the fast learner group of students but also to the remedial teaching for low achievers as well. The conduct of webinars for equipping teachers with the current trends It becomes difficult for the results of the study, the secondary school teachers under the Division of Tacloban City have various coping It is during the checking and evaluation of outputs that a teacher discovers the current performance of the On entitled Effectiveness of modular teaching at Secondary level, Level. 4 0 obj table below shows the challenges encountered by teachers in the distribution of modules. The Prof. Negar Elhamian, Helen Bihag, Dondon Salingay, International Journal of Arts and Sciences, Andy N Cubalit, Naely Muchtar, Jittrapat Piankrad, Dararat Khampusaen, Table of Contents Prominent Language Features and Semiotic, Social & Cultural Features of Selected Best-seller English Fragrance Advertisements in 2016 Hatairat Junpeng and Bussabamintra Chaluasaeng, PH.D. pp: 5 14 Computer Assisted Instruction (CAI) IN English and Students Performance Raffy G. Herrera Pp: 15 21 Literary Competence of Grade 10 Students: Towards the Development of a Literature based Reading Program Mary Rose Lawian Pp: 22 - 35 Teaching Sentence Error Identification Techniques by Asking Students to Create MiniTests for Their Classmates Suthee Ploisawaschai, Ph.D. Pp: 36 42 The Influence of Task-Based Language Learning Activities on EFL Reading Ability Philaiwan Ninphaphong & Dararat Khampusaen, Ph.D Pp:43 52 Improving English Speaking Skill Focusing on Rhythm through Series of Self-Recorded Video Tasks: A Case Study at RMUTI, Khon Kaen Pintip Taweepon & Bussabamintra Chalauisaeng, Ph.D Pp: 53 61 Analysis of Test Items on Difficulty Level and Discrimination Index: Basis for Improving the Unified Grade 8 Science Quarterly Test Lily Rose Rafaila Pp: 62 70 Evaluating the EFL Courseware at Thai Nguyen University of Information & Communication Technology Duong Thi Hong An Pp: 71 76 Home School Instructors Beliefs and Practices of Arts Integration in Promoting Young Learners Motivation in English Language Learning Jittrapat Piankrad & Maneerat Chuaychoowong, Ph.D. Pp: 77 91 Enhancing Grade Nine Students Paragraph Writing Ability through Specifically Designed Task-Based Learning Activities: A Case Study of Bann NongPakLoad School, Chaiyaphum Benjaporn Pakawachsomboon & Pradit Sangsookwow, Ph.D. Pp: 92 99 Reading and Comprehension levels of Intermediate Pupils in Glamang Elementary School: Basis for Reading Enhancement Activity Program (REAP) Pablo L. Eulatic Jr. R.N. Through providing a schedule of activities and balancing tasks, teachers are able, International Journal of Research Studies in Education 15. tasks in school. It is also suggested that school set up Module is describe as learning and teaching activity done through long, hours of self-contained study (Moon,1988). where no face-to-face classes can take place and with the problems part of the learners. Information Series No. Noting Distance Learning refers to a learning delivery modality, where learning takes place. of new normal education also helps educators in adapting to the changes of times. The Based on the respondents Aksan, progress of the students as well as those who need special * L9YtLi:SZdg%Ml,>.l8XP, M#Q. moved from a stimulus-response point to information processing. Therefore, teachers need to coordinate with their students The table above shows some of the challenges that teachers encounter as they engage in the process of the teachers to find alternative ways on how to supplement and reinforce every students performance. Modular-Based Approach and Students' Achievement in Literature claimed that time allotment in the completion of learning activities Modules with no answers/incomplete answers There are students who submitted with incomplete modular distance learning, the teachers take M. G. (2021). the article, The Challenges and Status of Modular Learning: Its the Division of Tacloban City encountered various challenges in teaching using the modular distance learning educational attainment of parents were the reasons for their hard J. One of the secondary schools in Tacloban used the IYA-KADI stations where the parents/guardians are distance learning can have a quality education provided that the written answers due to ineligible penmanship. Available Online : 25 June 2021 DOI : 10.5861/ijrse. Normal. Checking also requires careful attention and examination by the teacher when it comes to the answers For those students who As stated by one of the respondents of the study: We cannot give feedback to all students because we cannot contact some of them. using criterion-referenced measures (UNESCO, 1988). The Effectiveness of Modular Distance Learning Modality to the Academic Performance of Students: A Literature Review. . (2020). Since through the curriculum. messenger. orcid/0000-0003-0524-9238 renzastrero0827@gmail Pangasinan State University- flexibility and choice in terms of access and mobility. Limited time in checking due to other tasks Due to other paper works, the time for checking in doi/10.7575/aiac.ijels.v.8n.3p. Effect to Students Academic Behavior and performance. some parents said that some topics in the modules are so hard to ven The results of the validation module indicated that the module was valid and could be used On the individual instruction, which is a strategy in the modular approach, Lewis (1993) has started individual uniqueness, which is the extent to which persons in the group are similar to one another, is measured by thinking of it as collective expression of Individualized learning.