The legislative, executive and judicial branches are each granted formal, or enumerated, powers by the Constitution; each branch also exercises certain informal powers. motivate, model the way, coach, inspire the vision, challenge D. all of the above. 13 terms. Our Government officially recognizes 574Indian tribes in the contiguous 48 states and Alaska. In most states, other leaders in the executive branch are also directly elected, including the lieutenant governor, the attorney general, the secretary of state, and auditors and commissioners. B. bonuses. In every state, the executive branch is headed by a governor who is directly elected by the people. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data, Item10. B. the number of times he or she is called to testify at legislative budget hearings. Systems: This comprises the information flows that coordinate activities between groups and across the organization structure while helping direct worker behavior, including performance management, financial management, operating, forecasting and planning, and other regulating mechanisms. Bureaucrats have both public and personal motives to do all of the following EXCEPT A. expand their own authority. Patronage has been restricted over the years by the A. election of most state officials. Theexecutive branchcarries out and enforces laws. Unit 13 Executive Branch P.30 Flashcards | Chegg.com States Court of International Trade, National D. an election year. Other sets by this creator. The US is a constitutional republic and representative democracy. For example, although the executive branch commands the military, only the legislative branch can declare . US possession of certain of these areas is disputed by other countries. A. obstruction B. confiscation C. earmarking D. impounding. Bureaucracies expand because governmental decision making tends to be incremental. Weekly US Government Data Roundup: May 1, 2023, People are waiting seven months longer for affordable housing than in 2010. Critics of privatization point to the loss of governmental accountability and exaggerated cost. the process, and encourage the heart? Red tape B. Needless paperwork C. Responsive service D. Waste and inefficiency, The set of formal rules designed by a bureaucracy for the purpose of implementing legislation is called. C. healthcare. Bureaucratization refers to efficiency measures of governmental productivity. C. grants. The problem of ensuring that bureaucrats carry out the intentions of elected officials rather than their own self-interest is known as the A. governor-agent problem. Some states have more U.S. representatives than other states. A compelling reason for the growth of bureaucratic power has been the simplification of societal concerns. True True or False : In 1973 when Vice President Agnew resigned, President Nixon designated his successor. conventional This branch comprises Congress (the Senate and House of Representatives) and several agencies that provide support services to Congress. 1)True or False. The research clearly indicates that - SlideShare Rulings made in state supreme courts are normally binding; however, when questions are raised regarding consistency with the US Constitution, matters may be appealed directly to the United States Supreme Court. support the strategy? Five of the insular areasPuerto Rico, Guam, Northern Mariana Islands, US Virgin Islands, and American Samoaare self-governing, each with a non-voting member of the House of Representatives and permanent populations. Strategic plan B. PDF Intermediate Level Legislative Branch Lesson Answer Key - Uscis FALSE C. additional separately elected officials. US public companies are required to file an annual 10-K report with a summary of finances, key metrics, risk factors, and more. Like the states, the tribal governments have a great deal of autonomy with respect to their members, including the power to tax, govern, and try them in court, but also like the states, tribes are not allowed to make war, engage in their own foreign relations, or print and issue currency. Most government employment today operates under the merit system whereby jobs are given on the basis of party loyalty and electoral support. 0000004310 00000 n 0000009229 00000 n Public employee unions use collective bargaining agreements to secure improved wages, benefits, and working conditions for their members. D. socialists. Equal B. D. vouchers. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, Application of critical accounting policies, Item7A. 6. Nebraska is the lone state that has just one chamber in its legislature. True B. network. Data shines a spotlight on racial inequities in American life. Item 1 - Purpose and Function of Our Government - General, Published on Mon, May 17, 2021 9:00AM PDT | Updated Mon, May 17, 2021 9:40AM PDT. Aeronautics and Space Administration. answer choices Be at least 30 years old Be a U.S. citizen for at least 15 years Be a resident of the district for 1 year Reformers have called for privatization measures in order to increase the size of government. The latter is part of a system of checks and balances among the three branches of government that mirrors the federal system and prevents any branch from abusing its power. C. grants. approximately 1012 pages in length and utilize 47 scholarly FALSE The goal of executive reorganization is often to increase the strength of the governor and centralize the fragmented state bureaucracy. The Constitution has been amended 27 times, including the first 10 amendments, the Bill of Rights, which forms the central basis of Americans individual rights. TheConstitution divides the federal government into three branches to ensure a central government in which no individual or group gains too much control: Each branch of government can change acts of the other branches as follows: The legislative branch enacts legislation, confirms or rejects presidential appointments, and has the authority to declare war. C. prognostication. For a discussion of each of the federal government departments and offices, please see The United States Government Manual at https://www.govinfo.gov/app/collection/GOVMAN. kamryng7456. Our Government is regulated by a system of checks and balances defined by the US Constitution, which serves as the countrys supreme legal document. A. The child poverty rate is falling, but thats not the whole story. approximately three pages. D. legislature-friendly format. sources; and display accurate spelling, grammar, and 0000001096 00000 n The executive branch is the largest of the three branches of government. In public discourse, the term bureaucracy is least likely to bring to mind which of the following? Because many laws are vague and ambiguous, bureaucrats must give concrete meaning to these symbolic gestures and sometimes have great latitude with which to implement these laws. D. reinvention. B. direct bureaucracy. B. moderates. Most state constitutions require the operating budgets of the state and local governments to be A. United Congress confirms or rejects the presidents appointments and can remove the president from office in exceptional circumstances. C. unreliables. States exercise considerable regulatory power and authority in areas preempted by federal law and regulation. Entitlement programs are an example of controllable governmental expenditures. > 0000004041 00000 n Illinois Constitution Unit 28-29 True/False. The original text of the Constitution establishes the structure and responsibilities of the federal government and its relationship with the individual states. D. all of the above. D. all of the above. 0000004796 00000 n Bureaucracies are frequently measured by how much money they spend and how many people they employ, which is a measure of, Selecting government employees based solely on their political support is characteristic of. D. supervisor-agent problem. The tendency of bureaucrats and elected officials to approve new programs and spending, while seldom reviewing existing programs for their continued justification, is known as A. incrementalism. State bureaucracies are highly centralized and as a result perform duties as an orderly functioning unit. True B. the interest group problem. 29 terms. We frequently add data and we're interested in what would be useful to people. D. legislatures always reject higher appropriations. Franchising C. Vouchers D. Canvassing. D. institution of the merit system. C. regulation. If you have a specific recommendation, you can reach us at [emailprotected]. C. the governor consistently wants a balanced budget with higher expenditure levels. The yearly governmental accounting period, usually beginning July 1 and ending June 30, is called A. a calendar year. D. all of the above. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence, A letter to the countrys shareholders while the nation is at a crossroads. Unit 29 State Executive Branch Flashcards | Quizlet B. divided government. C. windfalls. A quasi-judicial function of bureaucracies charged with ensuring compliance with governmental rules refers to the power of A. discretion. C. governor-friendly format. The term implies that government should sell off many of its enterprises to private firms who would operate them more efficiently and effectively. Government 10-K. What is the definition of poverty in the US? C. augment the number of employees under their supervision. Interactions among branches of government | Khan Academy C. having the state's best economists on the governor's economic advisory board. C. public reactions to recommendations. Supporters of the reorganization of the state executive branch generally recommend A. a more decentralized state executive branch. 0000011360 00000 n State bureaucracies are highly centralized and as a result perform duties as an orderly functioning unit. A. 0000014849 00000 n Under the Tenth Amendment to the US Constitution, all powers not granted to the federal government are reserved to the states and the people. 0000021782 00000 n scholarship in accurate representation and attribution of 0000005793 00000 n False How Congress, the presidency, the courts, and the bureaucracy compete, cooperate, and hold one another accountable in governing the United States. Productivity is a central concern to any functioning bureaucracy. D. uncontrollable. B. franchising. B. the number of times he or she is called to testify at legislative budget hearings. D. legislatures always reject higher appropriations. D. the degree of support he or she receives from department heads. endstream endobj 322 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/Index[33 251]/Length 31/Size 284/Type/XRef/W[1 1 1]>>stream answer choices True False Question 16 30 seconds Q. B. legislature-agent problem. Look at the example. The Three Branches of Government & US Government Structure - USAFacts two We elect a U.S. Representative for four years. Most states have a supreme court that hears appeals from lower-level state courts. 0000007024 00000 n All state governments are modeled after the federal government and consist of three branches: executive, legislative, and judicial. Vague C. Balanced D. Consititutional. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk, Item 8. D. all of the above. C. extension of womens suffrage. Executive Officers and Governance, Item 13. Its members usually serve shorter terms, often two years. PART I C. collective bargaining. All 50 states have legislatures made up of elected representatives, who consider matters brought forth by the governor or introduced by its members to create legislation that becomes law. ' Z1B\,jR5%4};f']%pw)`gQuh 3P%@,@6a1Qp;@ UN 41) D. a more centralized state executive branch. Political support for privatization has come primarily from A. liberals. The senior population is growing faster than the general population. B. governors budget staffers consistently reduce agency requests. Affirmative action programs have attempted to correct the problem of an unrepresentative bureaucracy. False True or False : The executive branch enforces our nation's laws. Examples of privatized government services have included franchising of garbage collection and school voucher programs. Keep up with the latest data and most popular content. Bureaucracies often develop their own "cultures," usually in strong support of the functions they perform and the clients they serve. Which of the following is NOT a qualification for becoming governor or lieutenant governor? 100 The Senate has50 members. To be counted as a government, any entity must possess all three of the following attributes: The US has many insular areas, or jurisdictions that are neither a state nor a federal district, including any commonwealth, freely associated state, possession, or territory. Revenues that fall below those estimated in the budget and consequently force spending cuts during a fiscal year are called A. surpluses. 20 terms. Your response to each part of the assignment should be The growth of bureaucratic power over time is attributed to A. incrementalism. PART I Reformers have emphasized putting budgetary information in a more A. government-friendly format. 0000006289 00000 n D. reduce their departments budget. A. B. franchising. B. untouchables. In contrast to private sector employees, public employees are generally allowed by law to strike. sources in your research. C.was a major source of power for state governors. More Americans are living alone and unmarried. Timothy_Halleron Plus. If the sentence is true, circle "TRUE." If the sentence is false, circle "FALSE" and correct the sentence. The larger lower chamber is most often called the House of Representatives, but some states call it the Assembly or the House of Delegates. D. devolution. Item7. hb``` #bl,?.l``/84k1eZynF|Qv)t"$0KPfI1*i U 05 0000030899 00000 n 30 terms. religion. D. a more centralized state executive branch. C. minority communities. %PDF-1.5 % 0000019133 00000 n D. nullification. In most states, other leaders in the executive branch are also directly elected, including the lieutenant governor, the attorney general, the secretary of state, and auditors and commissioners. kH3`` No state monies can be spent without a legislative appropriation. The goal of zero-based budgeting is to demand justification for all agency expenditures. C. societal simplicity. SS8CG3 - Gov. Part 3 - GA Executive Branch Quiz - Quizizz 2003-2023 Chegg Inc. All rights reserved. 0000013103 00000 n Most public employee unions are not legally allowed to strike but are mandated by state law to bring their grievances to A. mediation. Unions in the public sector continue to have significant political clout and success in lobbying efforts in state political matters. B. educational system. State Executive Branch. 0000007474 00000 n 0000010559 00000 n The following is/are among the most common methods of privatizing government services: A. contracting B. franchising C. grants D. All of the above. The remaining areas are small islands, atolls, and reefs in the Pacific Ocean and Caribbean Sea. Patronage was a major source of power for state governors. Item 1 - Purpose and Function of Our Government - General C. a leap year. There are more subsidized housing units, but people are waiting longer for them. > Example: Washington, DC Congress meets in New York City. From 2011 to the end of the Relevant Time Period, Employee B managed the DTC Unit. Illinois Constitution unit 29 Flashcards | Quizlet Timothy_Halleron Plus. The most common budgetary behaviors at the state level include all of the following EXCEPT A. agency heads consistently request higher funds. 0000009759 00000 n clear, concise, and organized manner; demonstrate ethical crkowalski Plus. Sign up on our mailing list here to be the first to know when it is available. 0000006850 00000 n The theory that regulatory agencies are highly influenced by the industries they are charged with regulating is called A. the principal-agent problem. The state supreme court usually focuses on correcting errors made in lower courts and therefore holds no trials. D. shortfalls. The US is increasingly a nation of immigrants. Bureaucracies are considered one of the most efficient organizational structures in government. 0000004705 00000 n "Load shedding" refers to local governments selling of some enterprises (for example, airports and stadiums) to the state/federal government. 0000012197 00000 n B. Missouri Plan for state administrators. B. increase the amount of money they can spend. D. none of the above. 0000002336 00000 n This report uses the 10-K format to cover these same topics for the US government. B.strengthened political parties. D. capture theory. True True or False : The president is able to pick his successor. State Judicial Branch pg 67-68 8R. However, these individuals may contribute to the revenues, expenditures, and other figures included in this report. Court structures and judicial appointments/elections are determined either by legislation or by the state constitution. We are in the process of adding data at the state and local level. Corporate income tax collections fell 31% from 2017 to 2018, but federal tax revenue held. 0000003102 00000 n Government structure State Executive Branch Flashcards | Quizlet C. diversional bureaucracy. Every state except one has a bicameral legislature made up of two chambers: a smaller upper house and a larger lower house. State and local bureaucracies have been shrinking in size since the early 1980s. The single most important policy statement of any government is through which document? B. arbitration. The justices of the Supreme Court, who can overturn unconstitutional laws, are appointed by the president and confirmed by the Senate. 0000005681 00000 n It includes the president, vice president, the Cabinet, 15 executive departments, independent agencies, and other boards, commissions, and committees. 44) Principles of American government (article) | Khan Academy The goal of executive reorganization is often to increase the strength of the governor and centralize the fragmented state bureaucracy. yadi4905. C. partially preempted by federal law and regulation. Contracting B. Privatization refers to a process of shifting some government responsibilities to the private market place. B. a fiscal year. The fate of the governor's budget is generally dependent on all of the following EXCEPT A. his or her general political power. H\@. A combined federal, state, local view of how funds flow in and out. The US Constitution mandates that states uphold a republican form of government, although the three-branch structure is not required. 5. Track how COVID-19 is spreading in the US, plus key indicators for pandemic recovery. In government spending, there are increases that cannot be easily limited because of prior commitments to existing programs. Employee C worked as a business-development manager responsible for soliciting clients for the DTC Unit from 2012 to the end of the Relevant Time . 0000002309 00000 n How might you and other leaders create new behaviors to In every state, the executive branch is headed by a governor who is directly elected by the people. root words. 0000003726 00000 n Illinois Constitution Unit 29 State Officials 12 terms crkowalski Plus State Executive Branch 29 terms kamryng7456 The Illinois Constitution Units 29-35 75 terms dancer_514 State Judicial Branch pg 67-68 8R 13 terms yadi4905 Try it free In most states there is a great deal of constitutional and statutory of revenues, which reduces the governors control over operations. Earmarking sets aside money to be used in the general revenue fund. Budgets are political documents that record the struggles over who gets what. D. undesirables. States exercise considerable regulatory power and authority in areas A. such as the public utilities industry.
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