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A number of the original Tuskegee Airmen would go on to longer careers in the military, including Davis, who would become the first Black general in the new U.S. Air Force; George S. Spanky Roberts, who became the first Black commander of a racially integrated Air Force unit before retiring as a colonel; and Daniel Chappie James Jr., who would become the nations first Black four-star general in 1975. Officer T70229 Tulsa OK, Woods, Willard L. 43-H-SE 8/30/1943 2nd Lt. 0811295 Memphis TN, Wooten, Howard A. 45-E-SE 8/4/1945 Flt. This is the CORRECT list provided to us by the Tuskegee Airmen, Inc. 44-C-SE 3/12/1944 2nd Lt. 0824830 Bridgeport CT, Calloway, Julius W. 44-I-SE 11/20/1944 Flt. The renaming was . 45-A-TE 3/11/1945 2nd Lt. 0841268 Salem NJ, Claytor, Ralph V. 45-C-SE 5/23/1945 2nd Lt. 0842879 Roanoke VA, Cleaver, Lowell H. 44-K-SE 2/1/1945 2nd Lt. 0841158 Prairie View TX, Clifton, Emile G., Jr. 44-B-SE 2/8/1944 2nd Lt. 0821909 San Francisco CA, Cobbs, Wilson N. 45-D-SE 6/27/1945 2nd Lt. 0843002 Gordonsville VA, Coggs, Granville C. 45-G-TE 10/16/1945 2nd Lt. 02082572 Little Rock AR, Colbert, William A., Jr. 44-K-SE 2/1/1945 Flt. Organize, control, distribute and measure all of your digital content. The name also applies to the navigators, bombardiers, mechanics, instructors, crew chiefs, nurses, cooks and other support personnel. Officer T62057 Chicago IL, Wilson, James A. Officer T64632 Portland OR, Millett, Joseph H. 44-I-1-SE 10/16/1944 2nd Lt. 0838157 Los Angeles CA, Mills, Clinton B. Officer T70562 Lawrenceville VA, Street, Thomas C. 44-G-SE 8/4/1944 2nd Lt. 0835415 Springfield NJ, Suggs, John J. 45-F-SE 9/8/1945 2nd Lt. 02075551 Cleveland OH, McIver, Frederick D., Jr. 44-A-SE 1/7/1944 2nd Lt. 0819456 Philadelphia PA, McKeethen, Lloyd B. 45-B-SE 4/15/1945 Flt. My name is Arlene Sampson, Atty Woodhouse is a good . Officer T64642 Rutherford NJ, Spears, Leon W. 44-F-SE 6/27/1944 Flt. 43-F-SE 6/30/1943 2nd Lt. 0807115 Roanoke VA, Winslow, Eugene 44-A-TE 1/7/1944 2nd Lt. 0819453 Chicago IL, Winslow, Robert W. 45-B-SE 4/15/1945 2nd Lt. 0842587 East St. Louis IL, Winston, Charles H., Jr. 45-B-SE 4/15/1945 Flt. 46-B-TE 5/14/1946 Unknown Unknown Unknown, Burns, Isham A., Jr. 44-J-5E 12/28/1944 2nd Lt. 0840202 Los Angeles CA, Bussey, Charles M. 43-E-SE 5/28/1943 2nd Lt. 0804548 Los Angeles CA, Butler, Jewel B. Officer T70423 Philadelphia PA, Williams, James R. 45-G-TE 10/16/1945 2nd Lt. 02068906 Bryn Mawr PA, Williams, Joseph H. 44-I-TE 11/20/1944 2nd Lt. 0839097 Chicago IL, Williams, Kenneth I. Clemens MI, Moffett, Wilbur 45-A-SE 3/11/1945 Flt. 99th Fighter Squadron | American Air Museum Officer T67975 Washington DC, Stevens, Fuchard G. 44-I-l-SE 10/16/1944 2nd Lt. 0838160 Washington DC, Steward, Lowell C. 43-G-SE 7/28/1943 2nd Lt. 0809254 Los Angeles CA, Stewart, Harry T., Jr. 44-F-SE 6/27/1944 2nd Lt. 0835330 Corona NY, Stewart, Nathaniel C. 43-J-SE 11/3/1943 2nd Lt. 0814840 Philadelphia PA, Stiger, Roosevelt 44-C-SE 3/12/1944 2nd Lt. 0824842 Jackson MI, Stoudmire, Norvel 43-H-SE 8/30/1943 2nd Lt. 0811289 St. Louis MO, Stovall, Charles L. 44-I-l-SE 10/16/1944 2nd Lt. 0838161 Wichita KS, Streat, William A., Jr. 45-H-TE 11/20/1945 Flt. Tuskegee Airmen - Wikipedia Gen. Benjamin O. Davis, one of two Black officers (other than chaplains) in the entire U.S. military. The Tuskegee name came from an all-Black flight training program the Army established in Tuskegee, Ala. Officer T131953 Boston MA. This flight marked the first time an HC-130J landed at the ULZ on Bemiss Field, which was previously used for airdrops and helicopter landings. Tuskegee Airmen National Historic Site (U.S. National Park Service) 45-A-TE 3/11/1945 2nd Lt. 0841269 Baltimore MD, Doswell, Andrew H. 43-H-SE 8/30/1943 2nd Lt. 0811246 Cleveland OH, Doswell, Edgar A., Jr. 45-A-SE 3/11/1945 Flt. 43-G-SE 7/28/1943 2nd Lt. 0809241 Pittsburgh PA, Greenwell, Jacob W. 46-A-SE 3/23/1946 2nd Lt. 02090283 Fort Worth TX, Greer, James W. 44-J-SE 12/28/1944 Flt. Day before turning 102, Tuskegee airman gets red carpet at Joint Base Officer T67972 Baltimore MD, Parkey, Robert M. 44-I-TE 11/20/1944 Flt. 44-H-TE 9/8/1944 1st Lt. 0454317 Pittsburgh PA, Reed, Marsille P. 45-A-SE 3/11/1945 2nd Lt. 0841264 Tillar AR, Reeves, Ronald W. 44-G-SE 8/4/1944 2nd Lt. 0835413 Washington DC, Reid, Maury M., Jr. 44-G-SE 8/4/1944 Flt. The aircraft was being piloted by Lt. Col Steve Gwinn and Maj. John Panis who were qualifying for a special certification that permits the pilot to land on short dirt runways. 46-B-TE 5/14/1946 Unknown Unknown Detroit MI, Desvignes, Russell F. 45-B-TE 4/15/1945 Flt. Officer T62812 Los Angeles CA, Twine, Saint M., Jr. 44-A-TE 1/7/1944 Flt. After their brave service, the Tuskegee Airmen returned home to a country where they continued to face systematic racism and prejudice. Officer T70548 Dallas TX, Harris, Archie H., Jr. 44-K-TE 2/1/1945 2nd Lt. 0841163 Ocean City NJ, Harris, Bernard 44-I-TE 11/20/1944 2nd Lt. 0839095 Detroit MI, Harris, Cassius A. Officer T68758 Jersey City NJ, Smith, Burl E. 45-B-SE 4/15/1945 2nd Lt. 0842586 Oakland CA, Smith, Edward 43-G-SE 7/28/1943 2nd Lt. 0809253 Philadelphia PA, Smith, Eugene D. 43-J-SE 11/3/1943 2nd Lt. 0814939 Cincinnati OH, Smith, Frederick D. 45-C-TE 5/23/1945 2nd Lt. 0842877 Pasadena CA, Smith, Graham 42-F-SE 7/3/1942 2nd Lt. 0790465 Ahoskie NC, Smith, Harold E.,Jr. Officer T67146 San Antonio TX, Houston, Heber C. 43-D-SE 4/29/1943 2nd Lt. 0801170 Detroit MI. Eight Tuskegee Airmen in front of a P-40 fighter aircraft 1st Lt. Lee Rayford when he returned to the United States from Italy, where he served with the 99th Fighter Squadron. 46-A-SE 3/23/1946 Flt. Tuskegee Airmen doing squats as a part of their regular physical training regimen. Officer T63115 Nashville TN, Pinkney, Harvey A. 46-C-TE 6/28/1946 2nd Lt. 02102115 Detroit MI, Rucker, William A. Officer T64626 Junction City KS, Norton, George G., Jr. 45-B-TE 4/15/1945 Flt. A popular myth arose during the warand persisted afterwardsthat in more than 200 escort missions, the Tuskegee Airmen had never lost a bomber. 46-A-SE 3/23/1946 2nd Lt. 02078770 Denison TX, Bynum, Rolin A. Eleanor Roosevelt and the Tuskegee Airmen - FDR Presidential Library 43-I-SE 10/1/1943 2nd Lt. 0814191 Birmingham AL, Goodwin, Luther A. Gen. Jeffrey R. Alexander, director of Air Force Global Strike Command A5/A8 Strategic Plans, Program and Requirements, Chief of Staff of the Michigan Air. 44-G-SE 8/4/1944 Flt. 45-C-SE 5/23/1945 Flt. Officer T70447 Chicago IL, Harrison, James E. 45-D-SE 6/27/1945 2nd Lt. 0843005 Texarkana TX, Harrison, John L., Jr. 43-K-TE 12/5/1943 2nd Lt. 0817600 Omaha NE, Harrison, Lonnie 45-G-TE 10/16/1945 Flt. Officer T70543 Huston LA, Harvey, James H., Jr. 44-1-1-SE 10/16/1944 2nd Lt. 0838153 Mountain Top PA, Hathcock, Lloyd S. 43-K-SE 12/5/1943 2nd Lt. 0817588 Dayton OH, Hawkins, Donald A. Series | Tuskegee Airmen | Knowitall.org Rather than being shipped home, the 99th was moved to Italy, where they served alongside the white pilots of the 79th Fighter Group. Officer T64646 Rochester NY, Pennington, Robert F. 45-B-SE 4/15/1945 Flt. In combat theaters, it is necessary to land at unimproved landing zones like this one in order to take Marines and their supplies to wherever they are needed on the battlefield. Officer T64627 South Bend IN, Ponder, Driskell B. The group earned its nickname "Red Tails" from the paint on its signature P-51 Mustang. Hall was from Brazil, Indiana. NOTE: This list DOES NOT include the names of all individuals who PARTICIPATED IN the Tuskegee Airmen pilot training program or support operations. 45-H-TE 11/20/1945 2nd Lt. 0843357 Birmingham AL, Robinson, Robert C., Jr. 44-G-SE 8/4/1944 2nd Lt. 0835414 Asheville NC, Robinson, Robert L.,Jr. HISTORY reviews and updates its content regularly to ensure it is complete and accurate. Officer T70563 Los Angeles CA, Williams, Charles I. NOTE: For historical photographs or information regarding the Tuskegee Airmen, contact: Maxwell Air Force Base by e-mail at afhranews@maxwell.af.mil or write the Air Force Historical Research Agency, 600 Chennault Circle, Maxwell AFB, Ala. 36112-6424. Officer T146021 Norfolk VA, Carter, Herbert E. 42-F-SE 7/3/1942 2nd Lt. 0790454 Amory MS, Carter, James Y 43-D-SE 4/29/1943 2nd Lt. 0801163 Winston-Salem NC, Carter, Lloyd A.N. The names listed below are the names of all the PILOT GRADUATES from the Tuskegee Flight School. During the 1920s and 30s, the exploits of record-setting pilots like Charles Lindbergh and Amelia Earhart had captivated the nation, and thousands of young men and women clamored to follow in their footsteps. Tuskegee Airmen: The African-American Military Pilots of WW2 The Getty Images design is a trademark of Getty Images. Officer T66402 Brooklyn NY, Warrick, Calvin T. 45-A-TE 3/11/1945 2nd Lt. 0841278 Elkton MD, Washington, Milton 44-H-SE 9/8/1944 Flt. Officer T70227 Wichita KS, White, Raymond M. 44-I-TE 11/20/1944 Flt. Submitted by: James Blaine Hunter, MD Location: Bridgewater, NJ From the collection of Tuskegee Airman Lt. Charles H. Hunter, a flight commander and B-25 pilot. Officer T64625 Pittsburgh PA, Harris, Herbert S. 43-F-SE 6/30/1943 2nd Lt. 0806279 Philadelphia PA, Harris, James E. 44-J-5E 12/28/1944 2nd Lt. 0840204 Xenia OH, Harris, John S. 45-E-TE 8/4/1945 2nd Lt. 0843113 Richmond KY, Harris, Louis K. 44-E-SE 5/23/1944 2nd Lt. 0830786 St. Louis MO, Harris, Macao A., Jr. 43-I-SE 10/1/1943 2nd Lt. 0814193 Boston MA, Harris, Richard H. 43-F-SE 6/30/1943 2nd Lt. 0807096 Montgomery AL, Harris, Stanley L. 43-K-SE 12/5/1943 2nd Lt. 0817587 St. Paul MN, Harris, Thomas D., Jr. 45-F-SE 9/8/1945 2nd Lt. 0843233 Brooklyn NY, Harrison, Alvin E., Jr. 45-H-TE 11/20/1945 Flt. AL, Noches, R. F. 44-G-TE 8/4/1944 Flt. Officer T63117 Los Angeles CA, Wright, James W., Jr. 44-F-SE 6/27/1944 2nd Lt. 0835323 Pittsburgh PA, Wright, Kenneth M. 44-E-SE 5/23/1944 2nd Lt. 01031458 Sheridan WY, Wright, Sandy W. 45-F-SE 9/8/1945 Flt. Officer T68753 Oroville CA, Broadwater, William E. 45-E-TE 8/4/1945 Flt. Officer T70103 Atlanta GA, Prewitt, Mexion O. Kelley, Thomas A. Officer T64638 Chicago IL, Lyle, Payton H. 44-C-TE 3/12/1944 1st Lt. 01577497 Chicago IL, Lynch, George A. 44-G-TE 8/4/1944 Flt. Officer T67988 Bronx NY, Quander, Charles].,Jr. Officer T69738 Birmingham AL, Cassagnol, Raymond 43-G-SE 7/28/1943 Unknown Haiti, Chambers, Charles W. 46-A-SE 3/23/1946 2nd Lt. 02102097 Camden NJ, Chandler, Robert C. 44-B-SE 2/8/1944 2nd Lt. 0821908 Allegan MI, Charlton, Terry J. James Bynum | CAF RISE ABOVE Officer T70554 Philadelphia PA, Ballard, Alton F. 43-H-SE 8/30/1943 2nd Lt. 0811173 Pasadena CA NI, Barksdale, James M. 46-A-SE 3/23/1946 Flt. The landing validated the pilots training for future operations in austere locations and met requirements for training that cannot be accomplished on paved runways or assault strips. Unit: 332nd Fighter Group at Lockbourne, Ohio. The names listed below are the names of all the PILOT GRADUATES from the Tuskegee Flight School. Officer T67983 New London OH, Williams, Yancey 44-J-SE 12/28/1944 1st Lt. 0423693 Tulsa OK, Williamson, Willie A. Information on Tuskegee Airmen pilots was collected and analyzed for accuracy by all three parties, resulting in the complete online, searchable Pilot Roster, a milestone for educating and inspiring people wanting to learn more about our nation's first black military pilots. 44-D-SE 4/15/1944 Flt. 44-J-SE 12/28/1944 Flt. An HC-130J Combat King II from the 71st Rescue Squadron takes off from the unimproved landing zone on Bemiss Field, July 29, 2016, at Grand Bay Bombing and Gunnery Range, Ga. The Tuskegee Airmen flew more than 1,200 missions for the 99th, 100th, 301st, and 302nd Fighter Squadrons under the Twelfth Air Force. 45-B-SE 4/15/1945 Flt. 44-H-SE 9/8/1944 2nd Lt. 0838034 Los Angeles CA, Miller, Oliver O. IL, Wilkerson, William G. 43-F-SE 6/30/1943 2nd Lt. 0807113 Camden NJ, Wilkins, Laurence D. 43-E-SE 5/28/1943 2nd Lt. 0804564 Los Angeles CA, Wilkins, Ralph D. 44-I-SE 11/20/1944 2nd Lt. 0839093 Washington DC, Willette, Leonard R. 44-B-SE 2/8/1944 Flt. The Tuskegee Airmen were the first all-black military pilot group who fought in World War Two. Officer T64633 Birmingham AL, Elfalan, Jose R. 45-H-TE 11/20/1945 2nd Lt. 0843354 Prospect KY, Ellington, Spurgeon N. 43-E-SE 5/28/1943 2nd Lt. 0804549 Winston-Salem NC. Officer T69974 Baltimore MD, Johnson, Langdon E. 43-E-SE 5/28/1943 2nd Lt. 0804554 Rand WV, Johnson, Louis W. 44-I-SE 11/20/1944 2nd Lt. 0839094 San Antonio TX, Johnson, Robert M. 44-H-SE 9/8/1944 Flt. 44-K-SE 2/1/1945 Flt. Sometimes known as the Red Tails because they painted the tails of their aircraft red, the Tuskegee Airmen were the first black flying squadron. 4th Air Force Airmen mingle with heroes - af.mil Officer T64280 Brooklyn NY, Schwing, Herbert J. A gift to the National Air and Space Museum is a gift to the nation, the world, and the future. 42-G-SE 8/5/1942 2nd Lt. 0790936 Philadelphia PA, Harris, Edward 44-G-SE 8/4/1944 Flt. [2] They were collectively awarded the Congressional Gold Medal in 2006. 1941-1945 Benjamin O Davis Jr Daniel "Chappie" James who was a instructor of the 99th Squadron Officer T70095 Chicago IL, Carter, Floyd J. Officer T70101 Pasadena CA, Kelly, Earl 45-F-SE 9/8/1945 2nd Lt. 0843237 Los Angeles CA, Kennedy, Elmore M. 43-K-TE 12/5/1943 1st Lt. 0387720 Philadelphia PA, Kennedy, James V., Jr. 45-A-TE 3/11/1945 2nd Lt. 0841271 Chicago IL, Kenney, Oscar A. List of Tuskegee Airmen - Wikipedia Getty Images By Sean Gregory COVID-19 Updates:Click hereto read our latest COVID-19 protocols and Return to Campus Roadmap. 44-K-TE 2/1/1945 2nd Lt. 0841162 Indianapolis IN, Anderson, Robert D. 44-D-TE 4/15/1944 2nd Lt. 0828034 Indianapolis IN, Archer, Lee A., Jr. 43-G-SE 7/28/1943 2nd Lt. 0809236 New York NY, Armistead, Richard S. A. Vernon NY, Tucker, Paul 45-B-SE 4/15/1945 Flt. Find History on Facebook (Opens in a new window), Find History on Twitter (Opens in a new window), Find History on YouTube (Opens in a new window), Find History on Instagram (Opens in a new window), Find History on TikTok (Opens in a new window), Afro American Newspapers/Gado/Getty Images, Freedom Flyers: The Tuskegee Airmen of World War II, Tuskegee Airmen National Historical Museum, https://www.history.com/topics/world-war-ii/tuskegee-airmen. Brig. The new air base at Tuskegee, Alabama, became the center for the training program of black air personnel. National Air and Space Museum Officer T67978 Kansas City KS, Allison, James M. 46-C-TE 6/28/1946 2nd Lt. 02102114 Chicago IL, Alsbrook, William N. 43-I-SE 10/1/1943 2nd Lt. 0814188 Kansas City KS, Alston, William R. 44-I-SE 11/20/1944 2nd Lt. 0839083 Huntington WV, Anders, Emet R. 44-H-SE 9/8/1944 2nd Lt. 0838023 Carbondale IL, Anderson, Paul T. 44-I-I-TE 10/16/1944 1st Lt. 01294209 Woodbine NY, Anderson, Rayfield A. The P-51 was completely assembled, fabricated and painted by the 132FW Fabrication personnel to resemble an exact version of the P-51 aircrafts that the Tuskegee Airman flew during World War II. Officer T70489 Kansas City KS, Jackson, Frank A., Jr. 44-I-l-SE 10/16/1944 Flt. / Toni Frissell, Library of Congress // No Known Restrictions. Officer T67158 Bronx NY, White, Sherman W. 42-E-SE 5/20/1942 2nd Lt. 0789431 Montgomery AL, White, Vertner, Jr. 45-F-TE 9/8/1945 2nd Lt. 0843248 Cleveland OH, Whitehead, John L., Jr. 44-H-SE 9/8/1944 2nd Lt. 0838035 Lawrenceville VA, Whiten, Joseph 43-K-TE 12/5/1943 2nd Lt. 0817604 New York NY, Whiteside, Albert 45-E-TE 8/4/1945 Flt. These men were the crme of the crop, many of whom already had bachelors and masters degrees when they first began flight training in July of 1941. Benjamin O. Davis Jr. squadron commander, training with biplanes. U.S. Air Force Members of the Tuskegee Airmen doing maintenance on a P-40-Warhawk at Selfridge Field. Officer T61780 Tuskegee Inst. Tuskegee Airmen 1941 - 1945 | National Air and Space Museum Tuskegee Airmen 1941 - 1945 The Tuskegee Army Air Field became the vital center for training African Americans to fly fighter and bomber aircraft. Officer T70432 Emporia KS, Terry, Roger C. 44-K-TE 2/1/1945 2nd Lt. 0841165 Los Angeles CA. 44-E-SE 5/23/1944 2nd Lt. 0830792 Council Bluffs IA, Oliver, Luther L. 45-A-TE 3/11/1945 2nd Lt. 0841272 Montgomery AL, O'Neal, Walter N. 45-E-TE 8/4/1945 Flt. COVID-19 PCR tests required for new andreturning students. Officer T62308 Belleville NJ, Williams, Andrew B., Jr. 45-H-TE 11/20/1945 Flt. Red Tails, The Tuskegee Airmen in Photos - Air Force Magazine They constituted the first African American flying unit in the U.S. military. Tuskegee Airmen Marcellus G. Smith (left) and Roscoe C. Brown work on a plane nicknamed Tootsie in Ramitelli, Italy, in March 1945. Millions of high-quality images, video, and music options are waiting for you. 44-C-SE 3/12/1944 2nd Lt. 0824827 Charlotte NC, Brown, Augustus G. 44-H-TE 9/8/1944 2nd Lt. 01038394 Houma LA, Brown, George A., Jr. 45-E-TE 8/4/1945 2nd Lt. 0843110 Baltimore MD, Brown, Harold Haywood 44-E-SE 5/23/1944 2nd Lt. 0830783 Minneapolis MN, Brown, Harold Howard 44-G-TE 8/4/1944 2nd Lt. 0835405 Weeletka OK, Brown, James B. Collection | National Museum of African American History and Culture Officer T70111 Litchfield Park AZ, Young, William W. 45-F-SE 9/8/1945 Flt. Officer T66399 Wetumpka AL, Daniels, Virgil A. He downed an FW-190 while on an escort mission on July 21, 1943. 45-E-SE 8/4/1945 2nd Lt. 0843104 St. Louis MO, Dunlap, Alwayne M. 43-C-SE 3/25/1943 2nd Lt. 0798946 Washington DC, Dunne, Charles A. Tuskegee Airmen | Tuskegee University He provided enlightened leadership and promoted high morale among the cadets at a time when the armed forces remained segregated. Todd Moye, Freedom Flyers: The Tuskegee Airmen of World War II (New York: Oxford University Press, 2010).Who Were They? Officer T70423 Asbury Park NJ, Scott, Henry B. Officer T64140 Wash, DC. Officer T70027 Pittsburgh PA, Cousins, Augustus 44-D-TE 4/15/1944 2nd Lt. 01307085 Toledo OH, Cousins, William M. 44-H-SE 9/8/1944 2nd Lt. 0838027 Philadelphia PA, Cowan, Edwin T. 44-J-TE 12/28/1944 Flt. Trained at the Tuskegee Army Air Field in Alabama, they flew more than 15,000 individual sorties in Europe and North Africa during World War II. 46-A-TE 3/23/1946 Flt. A graduation ceremony at Tuskegee University, where the Tuskegee Airmen recieved their namesake. Together they were known as the Tuskegee airmen. Called the "Tuskegee Airmen," these airmen made a pioneering contribution to the war and the subsequent drive to end racial segregation in the American armed forces. Officer T64278 Cleveland OH, Washington, William M. 44-I-SE 11/20/1944 2nd Lt. 0839092 Chicago IL, Watkins, Edward W. 45-F-SE 9/8/1945 Flt. Linkwood Williams, a civilian flight instructor, at the Tuskegee Army Field in World War II. 44-I-I-TE 10/16/1944 2nd Lt. 0838167 Cadiz OH, Mason, Vincent 43-J-SE 11/3/1943 2nd Lt. 0814820 Orange NJ, Matthews, Charles R. 46-A-TE 3/23/1946 2nd Lt. 02090286 Philadelphia PA, Matthews, George B. 44-D-SE 4/15/1944 2nd Lt. 0828055 Henderson NC, Peoples, Henry R. 44-D-SE 4/15/1944 2nd Lt. 0828056 St. Louis MO, Perkins, John R., Jr. 44-F-TE 6/27/1944 Flt. The Soaring Legacy of the Tuskegee Airmen - Smithsonian Magazine And There Were Women - Tuskegee Airmen National Historic Site (U.S Officer T67967 Northfield VT, Coleman, James 44-H-SE 9/8/1944 2nd Lt. 0838026 Detroit MI, Coleman, William C., Jr. 44-D-TE 4/15/1944 2nd Lt. 0828036 Detroit MI, Coleman, William J. Officer T70221 Lockhart TX, Bartley, William R. 43-G-SE 7/28/1943 2nd Lt. 0809238 Jacksonville FL, Bates, George A. Officer T67153 Muncie IN, Finley, Clarence C. 45-A-SE 3/11/1945 2nd Lt. 0841266 Chicago IL, Finley, Otis 45-F-TE 9/8/1945 2nd Lt. 0843245 St. Louis MO, Fischer, James H. 44-G-SE 8/4/1944 Flt. Officer T67160 Jacksonville FL, Talton, James E. 45-F-TE 9/8/1945 Flt. 44-E-SE 5/23/1944 2nd Lt. 0830798 Brooklyn NY, Wilson, Charles E. 44-C-TE 3/12/1944 Flt. Home to the prestigious Tuskegee Institute, founded by Booker T. Washington, it was located in the heart of the Jim Crow South. 45-E-TE 8/4/1945 Flt. 42-H-SE 9/6/1942 2nd Lt. 0792424 Thomasville GA, Pillow, Robert A., Jr. 44-E-SE 5/23/1944 Flt. Officer T63113 Glen Rock NJ, Hayes, Lee A. Tuskegee Airmen - Facts, History, Names, and Planes | Red Tails Officer T64635 Freeport NY, Gaiter, Roger Bertram 44-B-SE 2/8/1944 2nd Lt. 0821910 Seaside Hgts. Theodore, Eugene G. 44-I-SE 11/20/1944 2nd Lt. 0839091 Port of Spain Trin. Officer T67147 New Orleans LA, Morgan, Dempsey W. 43-E-SE 5/28/1943 2nd Lt. 0804558 Detroit MI, Morgan, John H. 42-H-SE 9/6/1942 2nd Lt. 0792423 Cartersville GA, Morgan, William B. Collect, curate and comment on your files. The Tuskegee Airmen were the first African-American military aviators in the United States armed forces. Officer T70430 Philadelphia PA, Rapier, Gordon M. 44-C-SE 3/12/1944 2nd Lt. 0824841 Gary IN, Rayburg, Nathaniel P. 43:J-SE 11/3/1943 Flt. Officer T140090 Detroit MI, Davis, John W. 44-E-SE 5/23/1944 2nd Lt. 0830785 Kansas City KS, Davis, Richard 42-G-SE 8/5/1942 2nd Lt. 0790935 Ft. Valley GA, Davis, Sylvester S. 45-F-SE 9/8/1945 2nd Lt. 02080883 Cleveland OH, Dean, Vincent C. 44-C-SE 3/12/1944 2nd Lt. 0824831 Corona NY, DeBow, Charles H. 42-C-SE 3/6/1942 2nd Lt. 0441130 Indianapolis IN, Deiz, Robert W. 42-H-SE 9/6/1942 2nd Lt. 0792419 Portland OR, Derricotte, Eugene A. Officer T6311 0 St. Louis MO, Brashears, Virgil 44-D-TE 4/15/1944 2nd Lt. 01313712 Kansas City MO, Braswell, Thomas P. 44-B-SE 2/8/1944 2nd Lt. 0821907 Buford GA, Bratcher, Everett A. 157 Tuskegee Airmen Stock Photos, Images & Pictures - Dreamstime 44-B-SE 2/8/1944 2nd Lt. 0821923 Los Angeles CA, Williams, LeRoi S. 43-G-SE 7/28/1943 2nd Lt. 0809260 Roanoke VA, Williams, Leslie A. Photo of B-25 crew with names of Tuskegee Airmen. Organize, control, distribute and measure all of your digital content. A native Angeleno, Lumpkin served as an Army . Cooper, Edward M. 45-F-TE 9/8/1945 2nd Lt. 02080879 Sharon LA, Corbin, Matthew J. 44-C-SE 3/12/1944 2nd Lt. 0824836 Chicago IL, Miller, Charles E. 44-I-1-SE 10/16/1944 2nd Lt. 0838156 Plainfield NJ, Miller, George R. 45-E-TE 8/4/1945 Flt. 43-A-SE 1/14/1943 2nd Lt. 0796267 Durham NC, Mills, Theodore H. 43:J-SE 11/3/1943 2nd Lt. 0814933 New Rochelle NY, Mitchell, James T., Jr. 44-F-SE 6/27/1944 Flt. Nonetheless, that was a much better success rate than other escort groups of the 15th Air Force, which lost an average of 46 bombers. But they did represent an important step forward in preparing the nation for the racial integration of the military, which began with President Harry Truman who issued Executive Order 9981 desegregating the U.S. Armed Forces and mandating equality of opportunity and treatment on July 26, 1948. Display celebrates 75th anniversary of creation of historic unit and Black History Month The National Archives Museum celebrates the 75th anniversary of the creation of the Tuskegee Airmen and Black History Month with a special "Featured Document" display: The Tuskegee Airmen: Fighting on Two Fronts. Officer T69740 New York NY, Givings, Clemenceau M. 43-E-SE 5/28/1943 2nd Lt. 0804551 Richmond VA, Gladden, Thomas 44-I-SE 11/20/1944 2nd Lt. 0839086 Washington DC, Glass, Robert M. 44-I-l-SE 10/16/1944 Flt. Among these, 355 served in active duty during . 96-year-old Tuskegee Airman receives honorary doctorate degree The Army had resisted using black men as pilots but, in response to a pending lawsuit, conceded to creating a segregated unit for them. Officer T68756 Jamestown NY, Jones, William M. 45-G-SE 10/16/1945 2nd Lt. 02082604 Columbus OH, Jordan, Lowell H. 45-B-TE 4/15/1945 2nd Lt. 0842590 Fort Huachuca AZ, Keel, Daniel 45-G-TE 10/16/1945 Flt. See Table of 13 Tuskegee Airmen Pilots Who Graduated from Pilot Training beyond Tuskegee 1946-1949. Officer T62813 Los Angeles CA, Williams, William F. 43-F-SE 6/30/1943 2nd Lt. 0807114 Cleveland OH, Williams, William L.,Jr. 45-F-TE 9/8/1945 2nd Lt. 0843250 Independence KS, Wilson, Myron 44-D-SE 4/15/1944 Flt. Officer T66407 New York NY, Maxwell, Robert L. 45-F-TE 9/8/1945 2nd Lt. 0843247 Bronx NY, May, Cornelius F. 43-I-SE 10/1/1943 2nd Lt. 0814198 Indianapolis IN, McCarroll, Rixie H. 44-C-SE 3/12/1944 2nd Lt. 0824837 Gary IN, McClelland, Harvey L. 45-A-TE 3/11/1945 Flt. Davis led the 99th and later the 332nd Fighter Group in Europe during World War II. NJ, Gallwey, James H. 46-A-SE 3/23/1946 2nd Lt. 02078775 Oswego NY, Gamble, Howard C. 43-K-SE 12/5/1943 2nd Lt. 0817586 Charleston WV, Gant, Morris E. 44-H-SE 9/8/1944 Flt.