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B. reports illegal or unethical behavior in the corporation. The government was compelled to protect them due to the fact that too many people would lose their jobs. a. B. an improvement in overall manager morale. D. watchdogs and whistleblowers. Which of the following statements best states what the estate L,Abri symobolizes? C. compliance A. schools c. Morals are a foundation for ethical behavior. D. Google and Apple are showing their distrust for big government, and their avoidance of contributing toward philanthropic causes. Diffusion Let us complete them for you. Which of the following is a general principle of the Belmont Report? C. reading about why others were fired from the job. a. Business relationships often present ethical dilemmas that are: Which of the following is a characteristic of an effective ethics officer? Chapter 14 Flashcards | Chegg.com The Temperance Movement was a concerted attempt in the United States throughout the 19th and 20th centuries to restrict or ban the consumption and manufacture of alcoholic drinks.. Temperance frequently tends to be associated with other reformers because alcohol was often connected with societal evils like poverty and instability. B. d. Ethical values are situation specific and time oriented. Which of these represent the second step in stakeholder framework to manage responsibility and business ethics? Intro to Business Chapter 4 - Subjecto.com A whistleblower is a person who: She bought new cloths - a coat and two dresses-with her earnings. Care must be fairly, justly, and equitably distributed among a group of patients. D. the nations business schools that tolerate unethical behavior in students. Laws represent the minimum guidelines that companies must follow, whereas a firm's ethical stance may venture beyond the minimum level of compliance. 2. Sentencing Commission, apply to all felonies and class A misdemeanors committed by employees in association with their work. C. (S)he has a capacity to serve as a counselor and an investigator. B. In a dilemma all of the alternatives have negative consequences, so the less harmful choice is made. Autonomy and patient self-determination are upheld when the nurse accepts the client as a unique person who has the innate right to have their own opinions, perspectives, values and beliefs. All of the following generate discussion about the ethical nature of a decision EXCEPT: ___ is one of the most important and oft-cited elements of virtue, and refers to being whole, sound, and in an unimpaired condition. b. Unethical research behaviors that existed prior to the Vietnam War, c. The bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. C. the increase in lawsuits used to avoid personal responsibility. A. d. The guidelines were relevant but it was too difficult to practically employ them all in one moment. A. Solved 1. (TCO 4) Obeying the law is ________ ethical | Chegg.com She got her bachelors of science in nursing with Excelsior College, a part of the New York State University and immediately upon graduation she began graduate school at Adelphi University on Long Island, New York. You can get your paper edited to read like this. A(n) _____ exists when an individual must choose whether to advance his or her own interests, those of the organization, or those of some other group. A. A. Under this circumstance, one of the best social programs a firm can offer is:, Compliance-based ethics codes: and more. What constitutes ethical and unethical behavior is generally black and white and extremely clear-cut. c. It explicitly stated the role researchers have in safeguarding patients as well as differentiated basic research studies from applied research studies. Which statement best describes ethical formulation? B. D. (S)he communicates primarily via e-mail. Ethics are based on individual beliefs and social concepts and vary from person to person. C. use education, leadership, and accountability to reinforce the code. BBC - Ethics - Introduction to ethics: Ethics: a general introduction b. A. profits. Agreements that create benefits for only the shareholders. C. a reduction in lawsuits. The government was compelled to protect them due to the fact that too many people would lose their jobs. a. ethical guidelines of research becoming more stringent. If you were a part of this work team, which question would you ultimately ask yourself before initialing your approval of this policy? These people, who are the first to be asked where something is located, are trained to treat customers as guests. Which of the following best describes the ethical concept of values? Fact - Value 4. C. all levels of management. Data Collection. B. reports illegal or unethical behavior in the corporation. B. should focus on improving corporate profit. The Milgram experiment was a famous and controversial study that explored the effects of authority on obedience. C. Negative publicity from the news media. The Children's Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA) promotes which of the following? Is it legal? A. attending corporate responsibility seminars. Burger (2009) attempted a replication of Milgram's famous study. ___ assumes that humankind is not naturally benevolent and kind, but is inherently self-centered and competitive. Which of the following statements is true of symbols Which of the following is NOT a factor in the ethical decision-making model? Congress passed the FSGO in 1991 to create an incentive for organizations to develop and implement programs designed to foster ethical and legal compliance. Ethical ______ is the ability to perceive whether a situation or decision has an ethical dimension. a. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Ethical problems and issues of social responsibility are:, People need to make a living. A. They work with researchers on their research in their labs or field to ensure that they are behaving properly at all times. The investor must take the majority of the responsibility for not performing due diligence prior to investing with Madoff. While not mandated, the makers of Blackberry have complied with the public request of several legislators and have obediently removed apps that permit smartphone users to navigate around the checkpoints. Is it balanced? D. management is insensitive to ethical issues. Which of the following statements best describes an opportunity? d. Ethics are based on codes of conduct that are universal and pervasive across different countries, ethnic groups, and cultures. The Identification, Exploration and Generation of Possible Solutions to the Problem and the Implications of Each. C. choose between a correct and an incorrect option. A. conform to laws and regulations. b. The majority of CEOs blame unethical employee conduct on: Establishing a formal code of ethics is: They must accept all of the professional and personal consequences that can occur as the result of their actions. Ethics and ethical practice are integrated into all aspects of nursing care. The purpose of sobriety checkpoints that are set up by community and state police is to deter drunk driving and ultimately save lives. If a sentence is already correct, write CCC before the item number. B. should be based on fairness, honesty, openness, and moral integrity. A. more common with small businesses than large businesses. Purposefully understating your firms income to avoid paying higher taxes is an example of: B. It is a national committee that reviews all research conducted in most U.S. hospitals, universities, and organizations that support research. C. a companys suppliers must be thoroughly investigated for ethical violations. B. the desired approach. Many Americans define ethical behavior according to the situation in which they find themselves. Research subjects must be compensated. A. Mistrust between employees and managers. B. unnecessary given the level of government regulation. c. Researchers are expected to follow ethical guidelines, and therefore their participation in military activities of these sorts was deemed hypocritical. D. define us as being moral absolutists or moral situationalists. B. With respect to business ethics, it can be said that "it takes two to tango." A. D. irrelevant and therefore require no action. Bernie Madoffs Ponzi scheme swindled about $65 million from customers who invested with his firm. Fortunately, social responsibility and ethics are completely interchangeable terms. Nurses should avail themselves to ethicists and ethical committees within their facility when such ethical resources and mechanisms are present in order to resolve ethical concerns and ethical dilemmas. A. strong moral values. c. Organizational factors. Values are an individual's feelings about situations. d. It became the first committee to receive federally funds to complete research projects. 4. D. Values determine the rightness or wrongness of behavior. A friend offers to share with you a term paper previously prepared for her Introduction to Business class last semester. Businesses are no different. B. C. lower prices. A. a personal matter to be determined by each employee. Optimization is the tradeoff between equity and: Which of the following involve efforts to recruit, hire, train, and promote qualified individuals from groups that have been discriminated against into employment positions? What should Jessica's response be to support her company's moral agent role? Which of the following is an office, created by the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, which is charged with creating a better system for analyzing the financial industry? Which of the following statements is true? C. How will it make me feel about myself? As with all other aspects of nursing care, the outcomes of the interventions to promote ethical practice are evaluated and measured. Following an ethics-based approach to decision making will normally lead to higher: Which of the following is a reason why Dr. John Money's decisions in his treatment of Bruce Reimer can be deemed unethical? B. The only common standards of ethical behavior in the U.S. are reflected in religious teachings. During the 1960s, Yale University psychologist Stanley Milgram conducted a series of obedience experiments that led to some surprising results. The only common standards of ethical behavior in the U.S. are reflected in religious teachings. For that reason, moral philosophies must be assessed on a continuum rather than as static entities. The collected data is then organized and analyzed. As previously discussed, nurses are expected to apply the ethical guidelines provided in the American Nurses Association's Code of Ethics, the American Medical Association's Code of Ethics, the World Medical Association's Code of Ethics, the American Nurses Association's Standards of Care and Standards of Practice, American Nurses Association's position papers such as that which describes the ethical use of narcotic analgesics at the end of life even if this medication hastens death, state board of nursing declaratory statements, and the International Nurses Association's Code of Ethics. b. Researchers and healthcare providers lost the trust of some members in African American communities. The Consumers' Bill of Rights decreed by President John F. Kennedy specified all of the following EXCEPT the right to. D. watchdogs and whistleblowers. b. B. easily resolved by following the relevant laws. ____ involve efforts to recruit, hire, train, and promote qualified individuals from groups that have traditionally been discriminated against on the basis of race, gender, or other characteristics. B. an individuals behavior is influenced by the behavior of others. A. D. "Is it ethical?". A. This indicates that: France has developed a strict law for when and where wine can be advertised in response to a growing problem with alcoholism in the nation. C. law enforcement officers Passed by Congress in 1991, the _____ created incentives for organizations to develop and implement ethical compliance programs. Fred rose the top off the crate and began unpacking the new CDs. D. Will I get caught? With respect to ethical behavior, this sequence of events is: d. Animals are generally not protected and it is up to the goodwill of researchers to ensure that they are protected. Which of the following is not a recognised form of organisational justice? b. C. reports health or other corporate emergencies to 911. c. The guidelines of the Nuremberg Code were broadened. Some of the evaluation criteria that can be used to determine and evaluate the outcomes of the interventions to promote ethical practice can include one or more of the following: RELATED NCLEX-RN MANAGEMENT OF CARE CONTENT: SEE Management of Care Practice Test Questions. D. Is there a desirable alternative? A. treat someone unfairly. D. each of us, The first step when facing an ethical dilemma is to ask: A. Congress must pass an ethics bill. Nurses must be fair when they distribute care, for example, among the patients in the group of patients that they are taking care of. b. IRB regulation extending beyond the protection of human subjects and ethical conduct. "Is it balanced?" D. Will I get caught? B. acted in an acceptable business manner. (S)he is exceptionally organized. Many studies have found a positive relationship between which of the following? Suggest her supervisor to terminate the contract with Firm A, Christmas and New Year holidays are high seasons for traveling. Posted where all employees could clearly see it each day, this demonstrated: Research subjects must be over 15 years of age. C. a full-time compliance officer monitoring employee behavior. Which of the following statements most accurately describes the role of language in society? Strict global regulations require it. Can I do this without getting caught? B. lower employee turnover. Which of the following questions can help us avoid a decision that would injure our self-esteem? Bob is exercising: Jessica has been with Safeway for 12 years. At its simplest, ethics is a system of moral principles. A. Overstating an expense report. A. people may begin to think that any behavior that is legal is acceptable. b. c. Federal regulations do not have strict guidelines. D. create a "do-it-right" climate that emphasizes core values. In describing or reporting their qualifications, services, products, fees, research, or teaching, they do not make statements that are false, misleading, or deceptive. He believed that business was and should be guided by the morals of good men. Multiple Choice - Oxford University Press The stage of universal ethical principles. A recent study revealed that most Americans have: In an ethical decision-making process, moral imagination helps individuals make ethically responsible decisions. B. Deontology is the ethical school of thought that requires that both the means and the end goal must be moral and ethical; and the utilitarian school of ethical thought states that the end goal justifies the means even when the means are not moral. She feels uncomfortable when Bob, her manager, wants her to carry out an assignment that she believes is wrong. D. Enrons and WorldComs executives were acquitted of crime because they were using generally accepted accounting principles, and no whistleblowers came forward to attest to any wrongdoing. Which one of the statements about ethics is true? A. a reduction in employee turnover. b. If you were a part of this work team, which question would you ultimately ask yourself before initialing your approval of this policy? D. socially responsible, Ethical behavior covers a ________ range of conduct than legal behavior. C. How will it make me feel about myself? D. integrity. Vi distinguish between ethical and unethical - Course Hero When discussing moral and ethical issues, it is helpful to remember that ethical behavior begins with ___________________. Justice is fairness. The two major classifications of ethical principles and ethical thought are utilitarianism and deontology. D. the nation's business schools that tolerate unethical behavior in students. D. Is it a generous amount? It represents the norms that involve everyday customs, practices, and interaction. A. An ethical culture and good business performance. According to researchers, normative values largely originate from all of the following EXCEPT: A set of values, beliefs, goals, norms, and ways to solve problems that employees of an organization share. This company's decision is involved with: Kathy works as a secretary in a chemicals company. Ltd. A. provided its stockholders profit through a tax loophole. Which of the following is not one of the rights spelled out by John F. Kennedy in his "Consumers' Bill of Rights"? John has committed. A. treat someone unfairly. Which of the following is a significant outcome of the Clinical Research Committee founded by the National Institutes of Health? C. reading about why others were fired from the job. e. A Corporate culture. Due to the diverse cultures that make up the U.S. it is difficult to identify common standards of ethical behavior. Quickly and professionally. D. create a "do-it-right" climate that emphasizes core values. Laws represent the standards of ________ behavior. Participants who could potentially have an adverse reaction to the study were screened out of the study. D. stockholders. C. her expectation that all employees follow the laws that apply to the business. Which of the following questions will help individuals and organizations when deciding if their decisions are ethical? Which of the following "ethics check questions" would you consider first? C. compliance C. prices. Distributive justice refers to the manner in which managers conduct their interpersonal dealings with employees. A. everyone with whom the business has dealings. Which of the following is true of normative myopia? PLEASE NOTE: The contents of this website are for informational purposes only. C. watch tower sentinel B. strict penalties for illegal activities. C. Blackberry is acting philanthropically toward government. B. corporate responsibility c. The primary objective of U.S. antitrust laws is to. The investor must take the majority of the responsibility for not performing due diligence prior to investing with Madoff. d. The discovery that World War I prisoner treatments left hundreds of thousands in traumatized conditions. Both studies were ethically questionable due to the level of distress that least some participants endured. Disney's popcorn-people program is a four-day training program that is aimed to prepare personnel who clean their theme park to be information guides. b. Forecasting sales for the next year. It clearly defined informed consent and what it means to be a research participant. B. an improvement in overall manager morale. Which of the following statement best describes Ethical Code for counselor? For example, providing nursing care for clients undergoing an abortion may raise ethical and moral concerns and issues for some nurses; and some patients may be affected with a liver transplant rejection because donor livers are not abundant enough to meet the needs of all patients who request it. A. not easily resolved. B. C. Negative publicity from the news media. Federal Sentencing Guidelines for Organizations. Developing ethical issue awareness is the first step toward understanding business ethics. Researchers are no longer legally allowed to harm research participants. A. force us to make poor choices. C. Has it been done before? a. The steps of the ethical decision making process, like the problem solving process, are: Nurses have the responsibility to identify ethical issues that affect staff members and patients; and they also have the responsibility to inform staff members and affected clients of ethical issues that can and do affected client care. A. b. Which statement best describes ethical issue intensity? The responsibility of an organisation to fulfil its economic, social and environmental obligations to all of its stakeholders. C. best resolved by creating a win-lose situation. He had personal beliefs related to his treatment. d. Participants were forced to participate and were not permitted to drop out. This suggests that there may be situations where ________ to cheat, steal, or lie. D. observing the actions of others. A. the breakdown of traditional religious institutions. After receiving a verbal okay from the supervisors, he then proceeds to pass around a written form of the new policy and asks all members of the team to initial it. C. use education, leadership, and accountability to reinforce the code. In research, which of the following best describes ethics and ethical behavior? B. strict penalties for illegal activities. Groups that influence and/or are affected by a company and that neither engage in economic exchanges with the firm nor are fundamental to its daily survival are collectively called, The four levels of social responsibility are. d. It argued that ethics is overrated and that scientific progress will unambiguously be hindered by an unwarranted focus on ethical behavior. D. a great desire to help their community. Which of the following was a measure he took to ensure that the replication met ethical standards? All trademarks are the property of their respective trademark holders. Which of the following is NOT a secondary stakeholder group?